車流現象為一複雜行為,近年來細胞自動機制已成功應用於模擬車流行為。本研究提出一三步驟之車流模式。此模式簡化既有行進規則且能提高模擬速度。此外,提出之三步驟規則亦與緩啟動與高速規則合併模擬,請應用於單、雙車道。發現三步驟規則確實可有效縮短模擬時間。 Complex traffic system seems to be simulated successfully by cellular automaton (CA) models. Various models are developed to understand single-lane traffic, multilane traffic, lane-changing behavior and network traffic situations. CA-based (or so-called m